Current Affairs Today October 14 2024: Top Headlines and Updates

Current Affairs Today October 14 2024: Top Headlines and Updates

Global Hunger Index 2024: India’s Rank

India has been ranked 105th out of 127 countries in the Global Hunger Index (GHI) 2024. The GHI measures and tracks hunger at the global, national, and regional levels. India’s ranking reflects its continuing struggle with food security, malnutrition, and undernutrition. Despite ongoing government programs to address these issues, challenges like high child stunting and wasting persist.

India’s ranking has sparked discussions around the effectiveness of nutrition programs such as the Mid-Day Meal Scheme, Poshan Abhiyaan, and various state-level initiatives. Addressing hunger and ensuring adequate nutrition remains one of the primary concerns for the country.

International Energy Agency Collaborates with IIT Delhi on Clean Energy

The International Energy Agency (IEA) has entered into a strategic partnership with IIT Delhi to advance cooperation in the field of clean energy. This agreement aims to foster innovations and technological solutions that will promote the use of clean energy in India. As India continues to transition towards renewable energy, this collaboration is expected to bring about significant progress in areas such as solar energy, wind energy, and clean hydrogen technology.

With this partnership, both entities will work on cutting-edge research in energy efficiency, policy frameworks, and energy storage systems.

Second Tiger Reserve in Bihar Approved

The Central Government has approved the creation of Bihar’s second Tiger Reserve in the Kaimur district. This decision is part of India’s larger effort to conserve its tiger population, which is vital to maintaining the country’s rich biodiversity. Kaimur’s forests are home to numerous species of wildlife, and this new tiger reserve is expected to boost eco-tourism in the region, contributing to both conservation and the local economy.

The Valmiki Tiger Reserve, located in the Champaran district of Bihar, is the state’s first tiger reserve. The addition of Kaimur will further enhance Bihar’s commitment to wildlife conservation.

Jeshoreshwari Kali Temple Robbery in Bangladesh

A crown that was offered by Prime Minister Narendra Modi at the Jeshoreshwari Kali Temple in Bangladesh has been reported stolen. The temple, a significant site of pilgrimage for Hindus in Bangladesh, had received the crown during Modi’s visit to the country. Authorities in Bangladesh have launched a full-scale investigation into the theft.

This incident has garnered widespread attention, particularly due to the symbolic value of the crown, and it has also raised concerns over security at heritage and religious sites.

WWF Report: Global Wildlife Population Declines by 73%

According to a report released by the World Wildlife Fund (WWF), the global wildlife population has experienced a 73% decline over the past 50 years. The report highlights the dire state of biodiversity across the world, citing factors such as habitat destruction, poaching, climate change, and pollution as major contributors to the dwindling populations.

The WWF report calls for urgent global action to protect endangered species and ecosystems to reverse these alarming trends.

Ayudha Puja Celebrated in Tamil Nadu

The Ayudha Puja, a significant festival in Tamil Nadu, was celebrated on the ninth day of Navratri with great enthusiasm. Ayudha Puja is a part of the traditional Dussehra festival, where tools, weapons, vehicles, and instruments used in daily life are worshipped. It is a day dedicated to the worship of various tools and equipment used in livelihood and industry, signifying the importance of work in human life.

This year’s celebrations saw participation from across Tamil Nadu, with people performing rituals at homes, temples, and workplaces.

IISc Bangalore Ranks Among Top 300 Universities Globally

Indian Institute of Science (IISc) Bangalore has once again made it to the Top 300 list in the World University Rankings 2023. This achievement highlights IISc’s growing reputation as a world-class institution for research and higher education. The institute has been lauded for its contributions in various fields, particularly in science, engineering, and technology.

This ranking further solidifies India’s presence in the global education landscape and reflects the country’s commitment to strengthening its research capabilities.

New ‘Colorful Fish’ App Launched for Ornamental Fisheries

The Central Government has launched the ‘Colorful Fish’ app for the ornamental fisheries sector. The app is designed to provide guidance to fishermen and traders involved in the ornamental fish industry. It includes information on the latest technology, breeding practices, and marketing strategies to help enhance the productivity and sustainability of the sector.

India is a significant player in the global ornamental fisheries market, and this app is expected to boost growth and create new opportunities for people involved in this trade.

IIT Indore Develops Early Breast Cancer Detection Device

Researchers at IIT Indore have developed a cutting-edge cancer screening device designed to detect early symptoms of breast cancer. The device is portable, affordable, and designed to be user-friendly, making it accessible for rural healthcare settings where access to advanced medical facilities may be limited. Breast cancer is the most common cancer among women in India, and early detection is crucial for improving survival rates.

This innovation is expected to make a significant impact on public health, particularly in early-stage cancer treatment and awareness.

Rajnath Singh Inaugurates 75 BRO Projects in Arunachal Pradesh

Defense Minister Rajnath Singh has inaugurated 75 Border Roads Organization (BRO) projects in Arunachal Pradesh. These projects, ranging from highways to bridges, are aimed at enhancing infrastructure in India’s border regions, which are strategically important for national security. Arunachal Pradesh, located along the India-China border, is of immense significance, and these developments will facilitate faster troop movement and improve connectivity for civilians.

The inauguration of these projects also underscores the government’s commitment to improving border infrastructure.

Multiple Choice Questions and Answers – English

1. What position has India got among 127 countries in the Global Hunger Index 2024?

   • A. 101st
   • B. 105th
   • C. 107th
   • D. 110th
   • Answer: B. 105th

2. Which IIT has partnered with the International Energy Agency for clean energy cooperation?

   • A. IIT Mumbai
   • B. IIT Delhi
   • C. IIT Kanpur
   • D. IIT Guwahati
   • Answer: B. IIT Delhi

3. In which district of Bihar has the second Tiger Reserve been approved?

   • A. Nalanda
   • B. Kaimur
   • C. Katihar
   • D. Bhagalpur
   • Answer: B. Kaimur

4. From which temple in Bangladesh was the crown offered by PM Modi stolen?

   • A. Pashupatinath
   • B. Dhakeshwari Temple
   • C. Jeshoreshwari Kali Temple
   • D. Kamakhya Temple
   • Answer: C. Jeshoreshwari Kali Temple

5. What percent decline has been recorded in the global wildlife population over the last 50 years?

   • A. 50%
   • B. 65%
   • C. 73%
   • D. 85%
   • Answer: C. 73%