RRB Notice on Normalization Methodology for CBT Exams

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RRB Notice on Normalization Methodology for CBT Exams

The Ministry of Railways, Government of India, has released an important notice detailing the normalization methodology applied to scores from the Computer-Based Tests (CBT) conducted for recruitment under various levels of the 7th CPC Matrix. Since exams are often held across multiple shifts, this method ensures a fair assessment for all candidates by adjusting raw scores into normalized scores. Here’s a thorough breakdown of this process, and why it matters for RRB aspirants.

Railway Recruitment Boards (RRBs) – Comprehensive Guide on Normalization Methodology for Computer-Based Tests (CBT)

🔍 Why Normalization?

Normalization is necessary when exams are conducted in multiple shifts, each possibly differing in difficulty levels. By normalizing scores, RRBs aim to ensure that all candidates, regardless of their exam shift, are evaluated on an equal footing.

🔑 Key Points on Normalization Methodology

1. Percentile Scores – The Basis of Normalization

  • What Are Percentile Scores? Percentile scores are derived based on candidates’ relative performance within each shift. They do not equate to the percentage of marks achieved but instead reflect a candidate’s standing relative to others.
  • Calculation: The percentile score of a candidate shows the percentage of candidates who scored equal to or less than that particular score. For example, a top scorer in a shift is awarded a percentile of 100.
  • Importance: This approach ensures that scores are comparable across shifts by standardizing raw scores into percentile values.
RRB Notice on Normalization Methodology for CBT Exams
RRB Notice on Normalization Methodology for CBT Exams

2. How Percentile Scores Affect the Merit List

  • The percentile score will serve as the normalized score for each candidate, which is then used to compile the merit list.
  • Formula for Percentile Score:
    How Percentile Scores Affect the Merit List
  • This formula ensures that the highest scorer in each shift attains a percentile score of 100.

3. Merging Percentiles Across Shifts

  • The percentile scores from all shifts are then consolidated to generate RRB Scores (or RRC Scores for Level-1 exams). This pooled score determines the final results and merit ranking.

4. Accuracy and Tie-Breaking Criteria

  • Percentile scores are calculated up to five decimal places to avoid ties. If two or more candidates achieve the same score, the following tie-breaking criteria apply:
    • Age Preference: Older candidates are placed higher.
    • Alphabetical Order: If age is also identical, alphabetical order (A to Z) of names is used.

5. Minimum Qualifying Marks by Category

  • To be eligible for inclusion in the merit list, candidates must achieve minimum marks based on their category:
    • UR/EWS: 40%
    • OBC (Non-Creamy Layer): 30%
    • SC: 30%
    • ST: 25% (30% for Level-1 exams)

6. Normalized Marks Calculation Process

  • Base Shift Selection:

    • The shift with the highest average (mean) score among all shifts is selected as the “Base Shift,” provided it has at least 70% of the average candidate attendance across all shifts.
    • In case of a tie in mean scores, the shift with the highest individual score, and if still tied, the highest attendance is chosen.
  • Interpolation Formula for Normalized Marks:

    • For candidates scoring at or above the Base Shift percentile
      For candidates scoring at or above the Base Shift percentile

      • Here, NN represents the normalized marks, XX the candidate’s percentile, and YY the corresponding marks in the Base Shift.
    • For candidates scoring below the Base Shift percentile
      For candidates scoring below the Base Shift percentile

      • This approach applies when a candidate’s percentile score is below the minimum in the Base Shift.

🔗 Important Links for RRB Aspirants

For more details on the RRB’s normalization methodology and related resources, check the following links:

📌 Final Notes for Candidates

Candidates should refer only to official RRB websites for the latest recruitment updates and information on the CBT normalization methodology. Beware of fraudulent individuals or agencies offering false promises of recruitment in exchange for money or personal information. All RRB recruitments are based solely on CBT performance and merit.


MORE : Download RRB Pharmacist Previous Year Papers 2015-2019 with Solutions PDF

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Dhalendra Kothale

Dhalendra Kothale

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